Теоретичні і методичні засади підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності
Date
2019
Authors
Шевченко, Л. С.
Шевченко, Л. С.
Shevchenko, L. S.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Вінниця
Abstract
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня доктора педагогічних наук за спеціальністю 015 – професійна освіта (спеціалізація: 13.00.04 – теорія і методика професійної освіти). – Вінницький державний педагогічний університет імені Михайла Коцюбинського, Міністерство освіти і науки України, Вінниця, 2019.
У дисертації науково аргументовано й розроблено концептуально-методологічні засади підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності. Доведено, що їхня підготовка набуває ефективності, якщо здійснюється відповідно до визначених теоретичних і методичних засад дослідження, із враху¬ванням основних напрямів реформування системи вищої педагогічної освіти в контексті інноваційного розвитку України. Розкрито сутність і зміст готовності майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності, визначено компоненти (мотиваційний, когнітивний, діяльнісно-техноло¬гіч¬ний та креативно-рефлексивний), критерії, показники та рівні її сформованості.
Обґрунтовано педагогічні умови підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності; теоретично розроблено та експериментально перевірено компонентну модель професійно орієнтованого освітнього середовища педагогічного ЗВО та структурно-функціональну модель підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності.
Експериментально перевірено та підтверджено методами математичної статистики ефективність поетапного впровадження методики підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності через застосування розробленого методичного забезпечення та вдосконалення змісту, форм, методів і засобів освітньої взаємодії суб’єктів і об’єктів освітнього процесу в умовах спеціального професійно орієнтованого освітнього середовища педагогічного ЗВО
Диссертация на соискание ученой степени доктора педагогических наук по специальности 015 – профессиональное образование (специализация: 13.00.04 – теория и методика профессионального образования). – Винницкий государственный педагогический университет имени Михаила Коцюбинского, Министерство образования и науки Украины, Винница, 2019. В диссертации научно обоснованы и разработаны концептуально-методологические основы подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности. Доказано, что их подготовка будет эффективной, если осуществляется в соответствии с разработанными теоретическими и методическими основами исследования, с учетом основных направлений реформирования системы высшего педагогического образования в контексте инновационного развития Украины. Раскрыта сущность и содержание готовности будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности, определены компоненты (мотивационный, когнитивный, деятельностно-технологический и креативно-рефлексивный), критерии, показатели и уровни ее сформированности. Обоснованы педагогические условия подготовки будущих учителей технологии к инновационной педагогической деятельности; теоретически разработаны и экспериментально проверены компонентная модель профессионально ориентированной образовательной среды педагогического высшего учебного заведения (ВУЗа) и структурно-функциональная модель подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности. Экспериментально проверена и подтверждена методами математической статистики эффективность поэтапного внедрения методики подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности на основании применения разработанного методического обеспечения и совершенствования содержания, форм, методов и средств образовательного взаимодействия субъектов и объектов образовательного процесса в условиях специальной профессионально ориентированной образовательной среды педагогического ВУЗа
The thesis for the scientific degree of Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences in specialty 015 – the professional education (specialization: 13.00.04 – theory and methods of professional education). – Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Vinnytsia, 2019. In the dissertation, the conceptual and methodological principles of the training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activity are scientifically substantiated and investigated. It is proved that their training becomes effective if it is conducted in accordance with certain theoretical and methodological principles of the study, taking into account: the main directions of reforming the system of higher pedagogical education in the context of innovation development of Ukraine, the theoretical aspects of developing and designing modern pedagogical technologies, the possibilities of using innovative information and communication technologies in education. It has been found out that during the formation of innovative mechanisms of development the of higher pedagogical education of Ukraine it is necessary to: 1) study the structure, functional connections, elemental composition of technical, technological, economic, social and organizational parameters related to the content of professional training; 2) analyze the interconnections of structural-functional and didactic peculiarities of innovative pedagogical activity with the basic training of future teachers in the conditions of diversification of technological education; taking into account the dual professional activity of future handicraft teachers, which, on the one hand, is determined by the structure of pedagogical activity (including innovation), on the other hand, by the peculiarities of professional and technological activity inherent in the educational branch of «Technology»; 3) investigate the influence of macrofactors, mesophytes and microfactors on the innovative pedagogical activity of handicraft teachers; 4) take into account the constant updating of the State Standards. The analysis of such definitions as «activity», «innovative pedagogical activity» made it possible to characterize the innovative pedagogical activity of future handicraft teachers as a meta activity that has a complex, multidimensional character, combines scientific, technological, organizational measures and it is focused and motivated on the substantive and productive organization and management of the implementation of innovations on the basis of the use and implementation of new or transformation of known scientific knowledge, ideas, approaches and practical developments in the field of technological education. It is substantiated that it is necessary to use both traditional methods of teaching with the use of techniques that promote practical and mental activity; the formation and development of cognitive interests and abilities; the development of creative thinking, and innovative technologies. The overall positive effect is achieved by combining different groups of innovations that take into account the problems of professional training and fulfill perspective tasks in the field of technological education. The essence and content of readiness for innovative pedagogical activity are determined, its components, criteria and indicators are determined, it is substantiated that readiness acts as a stable, multidimensional, multicomponent characterization of students' personality, which includes four main groups of components, namely: motivational, cognitive, activity-technological and creative-reflexive, which meet the requirements of the content and conditions of future innovative pedagogical activities. The level of formation of which (high (innovative); sufficient (constructive); average (reproductive); low (initial)) mediates the dependence between the readiness of students to innovate pedagogical activities and their focus on improving the professional level. The formation of certain components is considered through the system of competencies (motivational-valuable (motivational, social, ideological), cognitive (metho-dical, general-professional, instrumental, techno-technological), gnostic (intellectual, informational-analytical), organizational, constructive-designing (including professional), communicative, creative (research, creative, self-education), reflexive and predictive) that are components of the innovative competence of future handicraft teachers. The pedagogical conditions of the training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activities (namely, creation of a professionally oriented educational environment of a higher pedagogical educational institution, formation of innovative competence of future handicraft teachers, stimulation of cognitive activity of students by means of information and communication technologies, application of the context approach in the process of training of future technology teachers for innovative pedagogical activity) have been validated. The component model of a professionally oriented educational environment of a pedagogical institution of higher education and structural and functional model of training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activities has been theoretically developed and experimentally tested. The methodology of training of the future handicraft teachers for innovative teaching activities has been developed and implemented in practice. The effectiveness of the phased implementation of the methodology (on the adaptive-reproductive, active-activity, reflective-creative, productive stages) has been experimentally verified and evaluated through the application of the developed methodological support (continuous development of cognitive activity and student autonomy, implementation of eLearning in the context of future professional activities, organization of the educational process based on technology of mixed learning, innovative education as the determinant of the formation of students' professional mobility) and improvement of content, forms, methods and tools of educational interaction between subjects and objects of the educational process in special professionally oriented educational environment. The effectiveness of phased implementation of the methodology of training future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activity by means of application the developed methodological support and improvement of the content, forms, methods and means of educational interaction of subjects and objects of educational process in the conditions of a special professional-oriented educational environment has been experimentally checked and confirmed by methods of mathematical statistics
Диссертация на соискание ученой степени доктора педагогических наук по специальности 015 – профессиональное образование (специализация: 13.00.04 – теория и методика профессионального образования). – Винницкий государственный педагогический университет имени Михаила Коцюбинского, Министерство образования и науки Украины, Винница, 2019. В диссертации научно обоснованы и разработаны концептуально-методологические основы подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности. Доказано, что их подготовка будет эффективной, если осуществляется в соответствии с разработанными теоретическими и методическими основами исследования, с учетом основных направлений реформирования системы высшего педагогического образования в контексте инновационного развития Украины. Раскрыта сущность и содержание готовности будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности, определены компоненты (мотивационный, когнитивный, деятельностно-технологический и креативно-рефлексивный), критерии, показатели и уровни ее сформированности. Обоснованы педагогические условия подготовки будущих учителей технологии к инновационной педагогической деятельности; теоретически разработаны и экспериментально проверены компонентная модель профессионально ориентированной образовательной среды педагогического высшего учебного заведения (ВУЗа) и структурно-функциональная модель подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности. Экспериментально проверена и подтверждена методами математической статистики эффективность поэтапного внедрения методики подготовки будущих учителей технологий к инновационной педагогической деятельности на основании применения разработанного методического обеспечения и совершенствования содержания, форм, методов и средств образовательного взаимодействия субъектов и объектов образовательного процесса в условиях специальной профессионально ориентированной образовательной среды педагогического ВУЗа
The thesis for the scientific degree of Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences in specialty 015 – the professional education (specialization: 13.00.04 – theory and methods of professional education). – Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Vinnytsia, 2019. In the dissertation, the conceptual and methodological principles of the training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activity are scientifically substantiated and investigated. It is proved that their training becomes effective if it is conducted in accordance with certain theoretical and methodological principles of the study, taking into account: the main directions of reforming the system of higher pedagogical education in the context of innovation development of Ukraine, the theoretical aspects of developing and designing modern pedagogical technologies, the possibilities of using innovative information and communication technologies in education. It has been found out that during the formation of innovative mechanisms of development the of higher pedagogical education of Ukraine it is necessary to: 1) study the structure, functional connections, elemental composition of technical, technological, economic, social and organizational parameters related to the content of professional training; 2) analyze the interconnections of structural-functional and didactic peculiarities of innovative pedagogical activity with the basic training of future teachers in the conditions of diversification of technological education; taking into account the dual professional activity of future handicraft teachers, which, on the one hand, is determined by the structure of pedagogical activity (including innovation), on the other hand, by the peculiarities of professional and technological activity inherent in the educational branch of «Technology»; 3) investigate the influence of macrofactors, mesophytes and microfactors on the innovative pedagogical activity of handicraft teachers; 4) take into account the constant updating of the State Standards. The analysis of such definitions as «activity», «innovative pedagogical activity» made it possible to characterize the innovative pedagogical activity of future handicraft teachers as a meta activity that has a complex, multidimensional character, combines scientific, technological, organizational measures and it is focused and motivated on the substantive and productive organization and management of the implementation of innovations on the basis of the use and implementation of new or transformation of known scientific knowledge, ideas, approaches and practical developments in the field of technological education. It is substantiated that it is necessary to use both traditional methods of teaching with the use of techniques that promote practical and mental activity; the formation and development of cognitive interests and abilities; the development of creative thinking, and innovative technologies. The overall positive effect is achieved by combining different groups of innovations that take into account the problems of professional training and fulfill perspective tasks in the field of technological education. The essence and content of readiness for innovative pedagogical activity are determined, its components, criteria and indicators are determined, it is substantiated that readiness acts as a stable, multidimensional, multicomponent characterization of students' personality, which includes four main groups of components, namely: motivational, cognitive, activity-technological and creative-reflexive, which meet the requirements of the content and conditions of future innovative pedagogical activities. The level of formation of which (high (innovative); sufficient (constructive); average (reproductive); low (initial)) mediates the dependence between the readiness of students to innovate pedagogical activities and their focus on improving the professional level. The formation of certain components is considered through the system of competencies (motivational-valuable (motivational, social, ideological), cognitive (metho-dical, general-professional, instrumental, techno-technological), gnostic (intellectual, informational-analytical), organizational, constructive-designing (including professional), communicative, creative (research, creative, self-education), reflexive and predictive) that are components of the innovative competence of future handicraft teachers. The pedagogical conditions of the training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activities (namely, creation of a professionally oriented educational environment of a higher pedagogical educational institution, formation of innovative competence of future handicraft teachers, stimulation of cognitive activity of students by means of information and communication technologies, application of the context approach in the process of training of future technology teachers for innovative pedagogical activity) have been validated. The component model of a professionally oriented educational environment of a pedagogical institution of higher education and structural and functional model of training of future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activities has been theoretically developed and experimentally tested. The methodology of training of the future handicraft teachers for innovative teaching activities has been developed and implemented in practice. The effectiveness of the phased implementation of the methodology (on the adaptive-reproductive, active-activity, reflective-creative, productive stages) has been experimentally verified and evaluated through the application of the developed methodological support (continuous development of cognitive activity and student autonomy, implementation of eLearning in the context of future professional activities, organization of the educational process based on technology of mixed learning, innovative education as the determinant of the formation of students' professional mobility) and improvement of content, forms, methods and tools of educational interaction between subjects and objects of the educational process in special professionally oriented educational environment. The effectiveness of phased implementation of the methodology of training future handicraft teachers for innovative pedagogical activity by means of application the developed methodological support and improvement of the content, forms, methods and means of educational interaction of subjects and objects of educational process in the conditions of a special professional-oriented educational environment has been experimentally checked and confirmed by methods of mathematical statistics
Description
педагогіка, освіта, інновації
Keywords
вчителі технологій, інноваційна педагогічна діяльність, інноваційні технології, інноваційна компетентність, інформаційно-комунікаційні технології, структурно-функціональна модель, eLearning, змішане навчання, мобільність, учителя технологий, инновационная педагогическая деятельность, инновационные технологии, инновационная компетентность, информационно-коммуникационные технологии, структурно-функциональная модель, eLearning, смешанное обучение, мобильность, handicraft teachers, innovative educational activity, innovative technologies, innovative competence, information and communication technologies, structural-functional model, eLearning, mixed learning, mobility
Citation
Шевченко Л. С. Теоретичні і методичні засади підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності : автореф. дисертації / Л.С. Шевченко. - Вінниця, 2019. - 43 с.