Психологічні особливості емоційної регуляції в осіб юнацького віку
Date
2019
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Вінниця : ВДПУ
Abstract
У статті розкриваються аспекти проблеми емоційної регуляції осіб юнацького віку, визначається її значущість для психічного здоров’я особистості. Емоційну регуляцію схарактеризовано як уміння особистості нормалізувати та контролювати власний емоційний стан. Конкретизовано, що розвиток уміння у студентів управляти власними емоціями конструктивно впливає на інтенсивність та тривалість їх переживань. Представлено результати емпіричного дослідження особливостей емоційної регуляції осіб. Виявлено рівні розвитку структурних компонентів емоційної зрілості та когнітивної регуляції емоцій досліджуваної вибірки. Констатовано недостатню розвиненість емоційної регуляції осіб юнацького віку.
The article reveals aspects of the problem of emotional regulation of adolescents, determines its importance for the mental health of the individual. Emotional regulation should be considered with the help of cognitive strategies. Theoretical models of emotional self-regulation are considered, which determine adaptive and maladaptive ways of responding of personality to stressors and critical life events. The importance of developing the ability to restrain too strong, unwanted emotional manifestations is determined; arbitrarily and indirectly manage emotions and express emotions; mastering techniques to stabilize and tone your emotional state according to the situation. Emotional regulation is characterized as the process of optimization of one's own state, as the ability of a person to normalize and control one's emotions (overcoming negative emotions, constructively managing the intensity of emotions). The results of empirical reserch of the peculiarities of emotional regulation of persons are presented. The levels of development of structural components of emotional maturity and cognitive regulation of emotions of the studied sample are revealed. It has been shown that girls can better cope with emotions of varying depth and intensity, and hold back desirable emotions and keep undesirable ones under control. Instead, the emotion regulation of boys is dominated by the imaginary shift of blame for what happened or is happening to others. The underdevelopment of emotional regulation of adolescents was ascertained. According to the results of statistical data processing, a comparative analysis of the peculiarities of emotional regulation of the sample of boys and girls was conducted. It is stated that the development of students' ability to manage their emotions constructively affects the intensity and duration of their experiences.
The article reveals aspects of the problem of emotional regulation of adolescents, determines its importance for the mental health of the individual. Emotional regulation should be considered with the help of cognitive strategies. Theoretical models of emotional self-regulation are considered, which determine adaptive and maladaptive ways of responding of personality to stressors and critical life events. The importance of developing the ability to restrain too strong, unwanted emotional manifestations is determined; arbitrarily and indirectly manage emotions and express emotions; mastering techniques to stabilize and tone your emotional state according to the situation. Emotional regulation is characterized as the process of optimization of one's own state, as the ability of a person to normalize and control one's emotions (overcoming negative emotions, constructively managing the intensity of emotions). The results of empirical reserch of the peculiarities of emotional regulation of persons are presented. The levels of development of structural components of emotional maturity and cognitive regulation of emotions of the studied sample are revealed. It has been shown that girls can better cope with emotions of varying depth and intensity, and hold back desirable emotions and keep undesirable ones under control. Instead, the emotion regulation of boys is dominated by the imaginary shift of blame for what happened or is happening to others. The underdevelopment of emotional regulation of adolescents was ascertained. According to the results of statistical data processing, a comparative analysis of the peculiarities of emotional regulation of the sample of boys and girls was conducted. It is stated that the development of students' ability to manage their emotions constructively affects the intensity and duration of their experiences.
Description
Психологія
Keywords
юнацький вік, емоційна регуляція, когнітивна оцінка, моделі емоційної регуляції, стратегії когнітивної регуляції емоцій, adolescence, emotional regulation, cognitive appraisal, models of emotional regulation, strategies for cognitive regulation of emotions
Citation
Шульга Г. Б. Психологічні особливості емоційної регуляції в осіб юнацького віку / Г. Б. Шульга, Б. М. Сосновський, Н. В. Шуй // Наукові записки. Серія: Педагогіка і психологія : зб. наук. праць / Вінницький державний педагогічний університет імені Михайла Коцюбинського. – Вінниця, 2019. – Випуск 60. – С. 178-182.